白盒密码实现研究综述
网络出版日期: 2025-01-25
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(61972018)
版权
A survey of research on white-box cryptography
Online published: 2025-01-25
Copyright
白盒密码实现是为了在白盒安全模型或场景中保障信息安全性,以软件实现代替可信硬件,降低密码部署的成本,增加密码使用的便捷性。白盒安全模型或场景假定攻击者可以完全控制密码算法实现运行平台,获得密码算法实现的任何运行信息。目前,白盒密码实现有两个主要的研究方向:一是现有密码算法的白盒实现的设计与安全分析,二是具有理想安全性的白盒密码的设计与安全分析。其中,前者又可细分为现有密码算法明密文带外部编码的白盒实现的设计与安全分析和现有密码算法明密文不带外部编码的白盒实现的设计与安全分析。本文综述了白盒密码实现研究进展,介绍了白盒密码实现常用的安全分析方法,总结了白盒密码实现的研究现状。
吕继强 , 李雅楠 , 陈至立 , 陈泽萱 . 白盒密码实现研究综述[J]. 网络空间安全科学学报, 2024 , 2(6) : 36 -56 . DOI: 10.20172/j.issn.2097-3136.240603
White-box cryptography aims to provide security in white-box security model or scenario, to replace the hardware-based cryptographic solutions with software implementations, and to reduce the deployment cost and leverage usage flexibility. The white-box security model or security scenario assumes that the attacker can fully control the running environment of a cryptographic implementation and obtain any running information. At present, there are two main research directions on white-box cryptography: one is the design and analysis of white-box implementations of existing cryptographic algorithms, which can be further classified into the design and analysis of white-box implementations with or without external encodings; the other is the design and analysis of white-box cryptography with ideal security. The research progress of the design and analysis of white-box cryptography and implementation was summarized, the widely used white-box cryptanalytic methods were briefed, and the research status on white-box cryptography was summarized.
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